IEP, Parent Notice and School Document Translation in Pashto, Dari and 22 More Afghan Languages
Ariana Nexus translates IEPs, prior written notices, procedural safeguards, evaluation reports, English learner notices and everyday parent letters into Pashto, Dari and 22 more Afghan languages — checked by a second linguist, certified, typeset right to left, and recorded as audio for parents who do not read.
- Special Education OfficeTodayPrior written notice — request for consent to evaluate
- Special Education OfficeTodayInvitation to an IEP meeting, October 14
- English Learner ProgramMonYour child’s English learner program notice
- Front OfficeFriReport card, first quarter
- District CommunicationsThuWeather closure: schools open two hours late
Illustration of the family’s view. Replies from families come back translated into English within one business day.
School documents we translate into Pashto, Dari and 22 more Afghan languages
77 document types across seven offices: everything a K-12 school district sends home to Afghan refugee and newcomer families, the records those families bring in, and the forms universities and researchers use. If a document is not listed, we translate it too.
- Individualized Education Program (IEP)34 CFR 300.320Rights and consent
- Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP)34 CFR 303.344Rights and consent
- Prior written notice34 CFR 300.503Rights and consent
- Procedural safeguards notice34 CFR 300.504Rights and consent
- Consent for evaluation and services34 CFR 300.9, 300.300Rights and consent
- IEP meeting notices34 CFR 300.322Program and records
- IEP progress reports34 CFR 300.320(a)(3)Program and records
- Evaluation reports — psychoeducational, speech, OT and PT34 CFR 300.304Rights and consent
- Independent educational evaluation requests and responses34 CFR 300.502Rights and consent
- Behavior assessments and intervention plans34 CFR 300.530(f)Rights and consent
- Manifestation determination documents34 CFR 300.530(e)Rights and consent
- Due process, mediation and complaint documents34 CFR 300.507Rights and consent
- Section 504 plans and notices34 CFR 104.36Rights and consent
- Medicaid and public benefits notice for IEP services34 CFR 300.154(d)Rights and consent
- Extended school year notices34 CFR 300.106Program and records
- Transition plans and summary of performance34 CFR 300.320(b), 300.305(e)(3)Program and records
- Early intervention to preschool transition notices34 CFR 303.209Program and records
- Speech, OT and PT home practice plansRelated servicesProgram and records
- Home language surveyState EL rulesProgram and records
- English learner placement notice20 U.S.C. 6312(e)(3)Rights and consent
- Parent waiver of English learner services20 U.S.C. 6312(e)(3)Rights and consent
- English proficiency score reportsWIDA ACCESS · ELPAC · TELPASProgram and records
- Reclassification and exit lettersState EL rulesProgram and records
- Newcomer program welcome and orientation guidesDistrict policyProgram and records
- Interrupted formal education (SLIFE) intake questionnairesState EL guidanceProgram and records
- Bilingual content glossaries for newcomer studentsClassroom and testing supportsProgram and records
- Seal of Biliteracy lettersState policyEveryday messages
- Enrollment and registration packetsPlyler v. DoeProgram and records
- FERPA annual notification of rights34 CFR 99.7Rights and consent
- PPRA notices and survey consent20 U.S.C. 1232hRights and consent
- Directory information and media release forms34 CFR 99.37Program and records
- Records requests and transfer forms34 CFR 99.34Program and records
- Custody, emergency contact and pickup formsDistrict policyProgram and records
- Health, immunization and medication formsState health rulesProgram and records
- Individual health and allergy action plansState health rulesRights and consent
- School meal applicationsUSDA school mealsProgram and records
- Transportation and bus route noticesDistrict policyEveryday messages
- McKinney-Vento rights and school placement letters42 U.S.C. 11432(g)Rights and consent
- Nondiscrimination notices and grievance proceduresTitle VI · Title IX · Section 504Rights and consent
- Bullying, harassment and Title IX letters34 CFR 106.45Rights and consent
- Attendance and truancy lettersState attendance lawRights and consent
- Suspension and expulsion noticesDistrict codeRights and consent
- Student handbooks and codes of conductDistrict policyProgram and records
- Report cards and progress reportsDistrict policyProgram and records
- State test score reportsESSA · 20 U.S.C. 6311Program and records
- School and district report cards20 U.S.C. 6311(h)Program and records
- Title I family engagement policy and school-parent compact20 U.S.C. 6318Program and records
- Parents’ right-to-know letters20 U.S.C. 6312(e)(1)Program and records
- Counseling referrals and school mental health consentState lawRights and consent
- Parent-teacher conference materialsDistrict policyEveryday messages
- Newsletters, calendars and website pagesDistrict policyEveryday messages
- Text, app and email messagesDistrict policyEveryday messages
- Robocall, voicemail and video scriptsTemplate libraryEveryday messages
- Emergency, safety and closure noticesTemplate libraryEveryday messages
- Field trip and permission formsDistrict policyEveryday messages
- School board agendas, policies and public noticesOpen meetings lawEveryday messages
- Classroom materials, homework and syllabiDistrict policyEveryday messages
- Course catalogs and graduation requirementsDistrict policyProgram and records
- College, career and financial aid guidesFAFSA · state aidProgram and records
- Gifted and advanced program noticesState policyProgram and records
- Summer school and tutoring program lettersDistrict policyEveryday messages
- Library and reading program materialsDistrict policyEveryday messages
- Admissions, financial aid and orientation lettersInstitution policyProgram and records
- Parental permission and student assent for research45 CFR 46.408Rights and consent
- Family survey instrumentsPPRA · 45 CFR 46Program and records
- Recruitment flyers and scriptsIRB approvalProgram and records
- Interview and focus group guidesIRB approvalProgram and records
- Results summaries for participantsResearch ethicsProgram and records
- Academic papers, abstracts and thesesPublicationProgram and records
- Se-Parcha — secondary school transcriptCertified translationProgram and records
- Shahadatnama — graduation certificateCertified translationProgram and records
- Afghan school report cardsCertified translationProgram and records
- Tazkira — date of birth for enrollmentSolar Hijri to GregorianProgram and records
- Vaccination cardsCertified translationProgram and records
- Kankor entrance exam resultsCertified translationProgram and records
- Transfer and withdrawal letters from Afghan schoolsCertified translationProgram and records
- School records from Pakistan, Iran and TürkiyeUrdu, Persian and Turkish into EnglishProgram and records
A certified translation with a short note on the Afghan grade and grading system — not a credential evaluation. Dates are converted from the Solar Hijri calendar. We never ask about immigration status and never contact authorities in Afghanistan to verify a record. For university transcripts, degrees and professional records, see academic record translation.
What is IEP and school document translation?
IEP and school document translation puts the documents a school sends home — the IEP, prior written notice, procedural safeguards notice, consent forms, English learner notices, report cards and enrollment packets — into the language the parent reads, so the parent can understand, decide and respond. For Afghan families that usually means Pashto or Dari, and sometimes a smaller Afghan language that is spoken more than it is read.
- Written in Afghan Pashto and Afghan Dari — never Iranian Persian passed off as Dari.
- Every rights and consent document is checked by a second linguist and certified.
- Parents who do not read receive an audio version or an oral translation, with a signed record for your file.
- Student records stay under FERPA school-official terms and your data privacy agreement.
What the law asks schools to put in the parent’s language
Four federal rules set the core, and five more reach Title I, Medicaid billing, homelessness and early intervention. None of them changed in 2025.
- 34 CFR 300.9(a)
Consent only counts if it was explained in the parent’s language
Under IDEA, a parent’s consent is valid only when the parent has been fully informed “in his or her native language.” A signature on an English form is not informed consent.Read 34 CFR 300.9(a) - 34 CFR 300.503(c), 300.504(d)
Prior written notice and procedural safeguards go out in the native language
Both notices must be provided in the parent’s native language unless it is clearly not feasible. When the parent does not read that language, the school must translate the notice orally, make sure the parent understands it, and keep written evidence that it did.Read 34 CFR 300.503(c), 300.504(d) - 20 U.S.C. 6312(e)(3)–(4)
English learner notices are due within 30 days
Parents of English learners must be told why their child was placed in a language program, and of their right to decline it, within 30 days of the start of the school year — in an understandable and uniform format and, to the extent practicable, in a language they can understand.Read 20 U.S.C. 6312(e)(3)–(4) - 34 CFR 99.7(b)(2)
FERPA’s annual notice has to reach every parent
Schools must effectively notify parents who have a primary or home language other than English of their rights over their child’s education records.Read 34 CFR 99.7(b)(2)
Five more rules that put school information in the parent’s language
- Title I parent and family engagement policy20 U.S.C. 6318(b)(1)
- Information on school and parent programs and meetings20 U.S.C. 6318(e)(5)
- Notice before a school bills Medicaid for IEP services34 CFR 300.154(d)(2)(v)
- McKinney-Vento placement decisions and rights notices42 U.S.C. 11432(g)(3)(B)(iii), (g)(6)(A)(vi)
- Early intervention notices under IDEA Part C34 CFR 303.421(c)
States add their own rules. Texas requires a written or audio translation of the IEP; Illinois guidance asks for the translated IEP within seven school days of the meeting; California requires notices in any language spoken by 15 percent or more of a school’s students; Washington requires every district to adopt a language access policy.
Federal guidance changed in 2025. The requirements did not.
- Mar 2025Executive Order 14224 revokes EO 13166; no change in services required
- Apr 2025DOJ withdraws 2002 language access guidance; Title VI duty stated as continuing
- Aug 2025Education Department withdraws its 2015 English learner guidance
- May 2026Office of English Language Acquisition closes; Title III moves within the Department
- Jun 2026Special education grant administration begins moving to HHS
- TodayIDEA, ESSA and FERPA native-language requirements unchanged
How we translate a school document
From your draft to the family and back again. Every step has an owner and a timestamp.
- 00
Draft
Your team writes the notice in English, or exports it from your IEP system. - 01
Secure intake
You upload through our encrypted portal or your own system. We log the document, the meeting date and the deadline. - 02
Language and variety
We confirm the family’s language and reading preference — Afghan Pashto by region, Afghan Dari by dialect, or one of 22 more Afghan languages — and whether they read, listen or both. - 03
Source check
Before translating, we check the English against the required elements — seven for a prior written notice, eight for an English learner notice — and flag anything missing to your team. - 04
Glossary
Special education terms are fixed once in your district glossary and reused, so “least restrictive environment” reads the same in every IEP. - 05
Translation
A trained Afghan translator translates the full document — nothing summarized, nothing left in English except the names and codes you ask us to keep. - 06
Second linguist
An independent linguist compares every sentence against the English. Rights and consent documents also go to the Cultural Compliance Bureau for register and trauma-informed wording. - 07
Typesetting and accessibility
Typeset right to left, page for page with the English. Delivered as an accessible PDF — tagged, right-to-left reading order, language marked — and an editable Word file. - 08
Audio and oral translation
For parents who do not read, a native speaker records the document in the family’s variety, or an interpreter reads it with the parent and you receive a signed record. - 09
Certify and deliver
Signed certificate of accuracy and a version record, delivered to you or straight to the family, then deleted on your schedule. - 10
Family reply
The family answers by text, voice or paper, in Pashto, Dari or their own language. - 11
Reply translated back
We translate the reply into English for your staff within one business day.
Every type of school translation in Pashto, Dari and 22 more Afghan languages
Written, spoken, digital and AI-assisted translation for every office in a school district, and for the universities and researchers who work with Afghan families. If a school needs it in Pashto or Dari, we translate it.
Written translation
Certified translation
A signed certificate of accuracy with every document; notarized on request.Typesetting, page for page
Right-to-left desktop publishing that matches the English page by page, print-ready.Accessible PDF and Word files
Tagged for screen readers, right-to-left reading order, language marked, built to WCAG 2.1 AA.Bilingual forms
Fillable forms families complete in Pashto or Dari, with replies translated back into English.Plain-language parent summaries
A one-page summary of a long IEP or evaluation, approved by your case manager.Signs and wayfinding
Welcome, front-office and classroom signs in Pashto and Dari.
For families who listen
Audio recordings
A native speaker records the document in the family’s own variety.Oral translation with a signed record
An interpreter reads the notice with the parent, and you receive written evidence of understanding.Phone, robocall and voicemail messages
Scripts translated and recorded for your calling system.Video subtitles and voice-over
Orientation videos, board meetings and lessons, subtitled or voiced in Pashto and Dari.Transcription and translation
Parent voicemails, meeting recordings and research interviews, transcribed and translated into English.Voice-note replies translated
When a family answers with a voice message on WhatsApp or your school app, staff receive it in written English.
Digital and AI
Website and parent portal translation
District sites, enrollment portals and learning platform content, reviewed like any other document.Online forms and e-signature
Online enrollment, consent and e-signature flows that families complete in Pashto or Dari.Text, app and email templates
Message templates sized for ParentSquare, TalkingPoints, SchoolMessenger and Remind.QR audio links on printed notices
A QR code on the printed notice opens the recorded version in the family’s language.Machine translation post-editing
AI output edited by a linguist against your glossary. Never raw machine translation.Chatbot and AI assistant content
Pashto and Dari answers for district chatbots and AI assistants, tested with native speakers.
Quality and language assets
Review of existing translations
We audit the Pashto and Dari you already have, from any vendor or app, then certify or correct it.Back-translation
An independent translator renders the Pashto or Dari back into English, for research instruments and high-stakes consent.Community review
Afghan parents in our community network read draft wording before it goes out.District glossary and translation memory
Approved Pashto and Dari terms, reused in every document and yours to keep.Training for bilingual staff
Special education terminology and sight translation training for family liaisons and bilingual staff.Rush and after-hours translation
Closure, safety and meeting-critical notices, turned around the same day.
Review depth follows the weight of the document
| What each document receives | Tier 1 Rights and consent | Tier 2 Program and records | Tier 3 Everyday messages |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pashto, Dari and 22 more Afghan languages | Rights and consent Included | Program and records Included | Everyday messages Included |
| Trained Afghan translator | Rights and consent Included | Program and records Included | Everyday messages Included |
| Independent second linguist | Rights and consent Included | Program and records Included | Everyday messages Not included |
| Cultural Compliance Bureau review | Rights and consent Included | Program and records Not included | Everyday messages Not included |
| Signed certificate of accuracy | Rights and consent Included | Program and records Included | Everyday messages Not included |
| Audio or oral translation with written record | Rights and consent Included | Program and records Not included | Everyday messages Not included |
| Pre-translated template library | Rights and consent Not included | Program and records Not included | Everyday messages Included |
| Machine translation, edited against your glossary | Rights and consent Not included | Program and records Not included | Everyday messages Included |
| Documents | Rights and consent IEPs and IFSPs, prior written notices, procedural safeguards, consent forms, evaluations, behavior and discipline documents, Section 504 plans, English learner placement notices and waivers, FERPA and PPRA notices, McKinney-Vento and nondiscrimination notices, attendance letters, health action plans, counseling consent and research permission forms. | Program and records Report cards, score reports, handbooks, enrollment packets, health and meal forms, meeting notices, progress reports, Title I and right-to-know letters, course and college guides, Afghan school records, admission letters and research materials. | Everyday messages Newsletters, calendars, website pages, text and app messages, robocall scripts, emergency, safety and closure notices, permission forms, classroom materials and board notices. |
Turnaround
- Meeting-criticalNotices and prior written notices up to 5 pages1 business day
- PriorityDocuments up to 20 pages2 business days
- StandardDocuments up to 20 pages5 business days
- Longer documentsEach additional 10 pages+1 business day
- Final IEPsAfter the IEP meetingWithin 5 school days
- Emergency messagesClosure and safety notices not yet in your librarySame day
- Parent repliesFamily replies translated into English1 business day
A typical IEP runs 3,000 to 10,000 words.
What you receive with every document
- The translationComplete, in the family’s language and variety, page for page with the English.
- A signed certificate of accuracyNaming the document, the languages, the translator and the reviewer.
- An accessible PDF and a Word fileTagged, right-to-left reading order, language marked, ready to post or print.
- Audio, when the parent listensRecorded in the family’s variety. For rights notices, a signed record of oral translation and understanding.
- Your district glossaryApproved Pashto and Dari terms that stay yours and carry into every future document.
- A version recordWho translated, who reviewed and when — for your compliance file.
- An optional parent summaryA one-page plain-language summary in Pashto or Dari, approved by your case manager before it goes home.

Why a translated notice still fails Afghan families
Children who lived through the Afghan war, the 2021 evacuation and resettlement are now in classrooms from Virginia to Victoria.
Dari is not Farsi
Machine translation is weakest where Afghan families need it most
spBLEU score on the FLORES-101 benchmark (higher is better)
- French
- Arabic
- Persian (Iran)
- Urdu
- Pashto
Systems evaluated in 2023; later systems may score differently. FLORES-101 has no separate Dari test set. Source: Zhu et al., Findings of NAACL 2024, Table 7.
Many parents do not read
Adults aged 15 and over in Afghanistan who can read, 2021. Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics, via World Bank WDI.
Children are a large share of Afghan newcomers
Thirty percent of Afghan immigrants in the United States are under 18, against 6 percent of all immigrants. Pashto is now the tenth most common home language of U.S. English learners.
- 10United States · Pashto2022–23 · 23,537 students
- 5Maryland · Pashto2023–24 · 1,070 students
- 4Virginia · Pashto2023–24 · 3,145 students
- 3Virginia · Dari2023–24 · 3,220 students
- 10Washington · Pashto2024–25
- 4Washington · Dari2024–25
Federal English learner data reports Pashto but does not report Dari separately. Sources: U.S. Department of Education (NCELA, 2026); VDOE via University of Virginia; OSPI; MSDE.
Why Ariana Nexus for Pashto and Dari school translation
A translated notice is finished only when the family understands it
Seven layers, one firm
- Scholars from the Afghan community, educated at Cornell, the University of Chicago, UBC and Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg
- Lived experience of Afghan schools, families and communities
- A Cultural Compliance Bureau on every rights and consent document
- All 24 Afghan languages and 13 world languages
- A community network across the Afghan diaspora
- Student-privacy compliance under FERPA, state agreements and GDPR
- Coverage in all 50 states, vendor-registered in 37
We know of no other firm that brings all seven to a school document.
Pashto for the family’s region
Southern, eastern and central Afghan usage differ in vocabulary. Reviewers read for the family’s region, not a generic Pashto.Afghan Dari, never Iranian Persian
We translate into the Dari Afghan families speak and match the family’s dialect — Kabuli, Herati, Hazaragi, Badakhshi and other Dari dialects.Built for parents who do not read
Audio versions and oral translation with written evidence of understanding — what IDEA requires when a parent does not read the notice’s language.Legally complete before it is translated
We check the English against the required elements and flag gaps to your team. Your counsel decides; we make sure every element reaches the family.Page for page with the English
The same page numbers and headings, so a case manager and a parent can point at the same line in the meeting.Accessible by default
Tagged right-to-left PDFs built for WCAG 2.1 AA and the ADA Title II web rule, with compliance dates of April 26, 2027 and April 26, 2028.Where no certification exists, we set the standard
No U.S. certification exam covers translation from English into Pashto or Dari — the American Translators Association offers neither. Ariana Nexus wrote the standard its translators are trained and tested to, every one a college graduate, and trains other translators, interpreters and district bilingual staff in Afghan languages.Lived experience, not only language
The people who run this program come from the Afghan community. They know Afghan schooling from the inside, from the Se-Parcha to the Kankor, and what a family has been through before it reaches your front office.One firm, one point of accountability
Every translator, reviewer and recording voice is Ariana Nexus’s own — never another agency’s people.Where Afghan families live
Active in all 50 states and registered as a vendor in 37; working with schools in Canada, the United Kingdom, Europe and Australia; connected to Afghan community organizations wherever families resettle.
Security and compliance for student records
A translated IEP is an education record. We handle it as one.
FERPA
As a school official under your direct control, using records only for the service and never redisclosing them.34 CFR 99.31(a)(1)(i)(B), 99.33(a)IDEA confidentiality
Every linguist is trained on FERPA and your state’s procedures, and you receive a named access list for your records.34 CFR 300.623Your data privacy agreement
The Student Data Privacy Consortium’s National Data Privacy Agreement, New York Education Law §2-d, California Education Code §49073.1, Illinois SOPPA or your district’s own.NDPA v2.2Outside the United States
GDPR and UK GDPR for schools in Europe and the United Kingdom, and the privacy law of the province, state or country you work in.GDPR · UK GDPR
Controls on every engagement
- Encrypted transfer and storage; access limited to the named linguists on your file.
- No consumer translation apps on student documents, and your documents never train an AI model.
- U.S.-only handling of U.S. student records on request.
- Breach notice within 72 hours of confirmation, or sooner if your agreement requires.
- Deletion on your schedule, with a written destruction record.
- We never ask a family about immigration status, never contact authorities in Afghanistan to verify a record, and never route data through channels controlled by the de facto authorities.
The team behind your translations
Ariana Nexus is run by scholars from the Afghan community who studied at Cornell University, the University of Chicago, the University of British Columbia and Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, and who know how an IEP, a Section 504 plan and an English learner notice read in Pashto and Dari. We do not send bilingual staff to do a translator’s job.

Hassan Ukasha
Managing Partner

Zeba Haqbani
Senior Partner

Maryam Safi
Principal

Wasil Peroz
Principal

Hussain Ahmad
Analyst

Diana Ayubi
Engagement Manager
Cultural Compliance Bureau
Reviews register, cultural references and trauma-informed wording on every rights and consent document before it is certified.Language specialist bench
Translators, reviewers and recording voices for Pashto and Dari, and specialists in Uzbeki, Turkmeni, Balochi, Pashayi, the Nuristani and Pamir languages and more — every translator a college graduate, trained to the Ariana Nexus standard.Community network
Afghan parents and community organizations across the diaspora who read draft wording and help districts reach families.Ariana Nexus Academy
The firm’s education arm. Students it has mentored have been admitted to Harvard, Yale, Princeton, Cornell, the University of Chicago, the University of British Columbia and many other universities.Visit Ariana Nexus Academy
Pashto, Dari and 22 more Afghan languages
All 24 Afghan languages: Pashto and Dari first, then every language Afghan people speak at home. For languages spoken more than they are read, we provide recorded and oral translation.
- PashtoپښتوIranian
- DariدریIranian
- AimaqIranian
- BalochiIranian
- OrmuriIranian
- ParachiIranian
- WakhiIranian
- ShughniIranian
- SanglechiIranian
- IshkashimiIranian
- MunjiIranian
- YidghaIranian
- UzbekiTurkic
- TurkmeniTurkic
- KyrgyzTurkic
- PashayiIndo-Aryan
- GawarbatiIndo-Aryan
- TirahiIndo-Aryan
- AshkunNuristani
- KatiNuristani
- PrasunNuristani
- WaigaliNuristani
- TregamiNuristani
- BrahuiDravidian
Pashto’s southern, eastern and central usage and the Dari dialects — Kabuli, Herati, Hazaragi, Badakhshi and others — are matched to the family.
- French
- German
- Spanish
- Italian
- Portuguese
- Swedish
- Turkish
- Russian
- Arabic
- Urdu
- Hindi
- Hebrew
- Chinese
From English, or from any of these 13 world languages, into Pashto, Dari and 22 more Afghan languages. Afghan school records into English or any of the 13.
For schools in Canada, the United Kingdom, Europe and Australia
The Afghan diaspora now lives in school systems from Ontario to Stockholm and Victoria. The plan for a student who needs extra support has a different name in each one; the work is the same.
| Country | The plan | Also translated |
|---|---|---|
Country United States | The plan IEP, IFSP, Section 504 plan | Also translated Prior written notices, procedural safeguards, English learner notices |
Country Canada | The plan IEP (Ontario, British Columbia), IPP (Alberta), plan d’intervention (Quebec) | Also translated Report cards, school board letters |
Country United Kingdom | The plan EHC plan (England), IDP (Wales) | Also translated School letters and reports |
Country Germany | The plan Förderplan | Also translated Elternbriefe, Zeugnisse |
Country France | The plan PPS, PAP | Also translated Carnet de correspondance, bulletins |
Country Italy | The plan PEI (Piano Educativo Individualizzato) | Also translated Comunicazioni alle famiglie, pagelle |
Country Netherlands | The plan Ontwikkelingsperspectiefplan (OPP) | Also translated Letters home, school reports |
Country Sweden | The plan Åtgärdsprogram | Also translated Letters to guardians, grades and school reports |
Country Australia | The plan Individual Education Plan or personalised learning plan (varies by state) | Also translated School reports, newsletters |
In your language
- DeutschWir übersetzen Förderpläne, Elternbriefe und Schulunterlagen ins Paschtu, ins Dari und in 22 weitere afghanische Sprachen.
- FrançaisNous traduisons les PPS, les courriers aux familles et les documents scolaires en pachto, en dari et dans 22 autres langues afghanes.
- EspañolTraducimos IEP, avisos a las familias y documentos escolares al pastún, al darí y a otras 22 lenguas afganas.
- ItalianoTraduciamo PEI, comunicazioni alle famiglie e documenti scolastici in pashto, dari e altre 22 lingue afghane.
- PortuguêsTraduzimos PEIs, comunicados às famílias e documentos escolares para pashto, dari e mais 22 línguas afegãs.
- SvenskaVi översätter åtgärdsprogram, brev till vårdnadshavare och skoldokument till pashto, dari och 22 andra afghanska språk.
- TürkçeBEP’leri, veli bildirimlerini ve okul belgelerini Peştucaya, Dariceye ve diğer 22 Afgan diline çeviriyoruz.
- РусскийМы переводим индивидуальные образовательные планы, письма родителям и школьные документы на пушту, дари и ещё 22 афганских языка.
- العربيةنترجم خطط التعليم الفردية وإشعارات أولياء الأمور والوثائق المدرسية إلى البشتو والدرية و٢٢ لغة أفغانية أخرى.
- اردوہم آئی ای پی، والدین کے نام خطوط اور اسکول کی دستاویزات کا پشتو، دری اور مزید 22 افغان زبانوں میں ترجمہ کرتے ہیں۔
- हिन्दीहम आईईपी, अभिभावकों के लिए सूचनाएँ और स्कूल दस्तावेज़ पश्तो, दरी और 22 अन्य अफ़ग़ान भाषाओं में अनुवाद करते हैं।
- עבריתאנו מתרגמים תוכניות חינוך אישיות, הודעות להורים ומסמכי בית ספר לפשטו, לדארי ול־22 שפות אפגניות נוספות.
- 中文我们将个别化教育计划(IEP)、家长通知和学校文件翻译成普什图语、达里语及另外22种阿富汗语言。
- Pashtoپښتوموږ د ښوونځي اسناد، د والدینو لپاره خبرتیاوې او IEP په پښتو، دري او نورو ۲۲ افغاني ژبو ژباړو.Dariدریما اسناد مکتب، اطلاعیههای والدین و IEP را به پشتو، دری و ۲۲ زبان دیگر افغانستان ترجمه میکنیم.
Frequently asked questions
Reviewed September 28, 2026 by Maryam Safi (language) and Wasil Peroz (privacy and law).
Do schools have to translate the IEP into Pashto or Dari?
Federal special education law does not require the IEP document itself to be translated, the U.S. Department of Education’s special education office said in 2016. It does require an interpreter at the IEP meeting, prior written notice and the procedural safeguards notice in the parent’s native language, and consent given in that language. States add their own rules: Texas requires a written or audio translation of the IEP, and Illinois guidance asks for it within seven school days of the meeting. Many districts translate the IEP because it is the clearest way to show the parent understood what they agreed to.
Is Dari the same as Farsi for school documents?
No. Afghan Dari and Iranian Persian (Farsi) share a script and grammar but differ in everyday school vocabulary — in Afghan Dari a school is maktab, while madrasa means a religious school. We translate into Afghan Dari and match the family’s dialect: Kabuli, Herati, Hazaragi, Badakhshi and other Dari dialects.
What types of school translation does Ariana Nexus provide?
Certified written translation, page-for-page typesetting, accessible PDFs, bilingual and online forms, plain-language parent summaries, signs, audio recordings, oral translation with a signed record, phone and robocall messages, voice-note replies, video subtitles and voice-over, transcription, website and parent portal translation, text and app templates, QR audio links, machine translation post-editing, chatbot content, review of existing translations, back-translation, community review, district glossaries, training for bilingual staff and rush translation — in Pashto, Dari, 22 more Afghan languages and 13 world languages.
What if the parent cannot read Pashto or Dari?
IDEA covers this case. When a parent does not read the notice’s language, the school must translate it orally, make sure the parent understands it, and keep written evidence (34 CFR 300.503(c)(2)). We record an audio version in the family’s variety or hold an interpreted reading with the parent, and give you a signed record for your file.
Can we use Google Translate or our messaging app’s built-in translation?
Not for rights and consent documents. In a published benchmark GPT-4 scored 6.13 translating English into Pashto and 56.80 into French, and Google’s developer translation service lists Persian but not Dari. We use machine translation only for everyday messages, edited by a linguist against your glossary, and never deliver raw machine output.
How fast can you translate an IEP before a meeting?
Notices and prior written notices up to five pages: one business day. Documents up to 20 pages: two business days on priority or five on standard, plus a day for each additional 10 pages. Final IEPs are returned within five school days of the meeting, and emergency and closure messages the same day.
What does certified translation mean for school documents?
A certified translation comes with a signed statement that it is complete and accurate, and can be notarized on request. No U.S. certification exam covers translation from English into Pashto or Dari, so every Ariana Nexus translation is done by a translator trained to our written standard, checked by a second linguist and certified with a signed statement. If a family or staff member questions a translation, we review it within two business days and re-certify at no charge.
Can you train our bilingual staff and family liaisons in Pashto and Dari?
Yes. Because no U.S. certification exists for translation into Pashto or Dari, we train to the Ariana Nexus standard: special education terminology, sight translation of notices, the difference between Afghan Dari and Iranian Persian, and when a document needs a certified translator. Staff leave with your district glossary.
How do you protect student records under FERPA?
We work as a school official under your direct control: records are used only for the translation, never redisclosed, encrypted in transfer and storage, open only to the named linguists on your file, and deleted on your schedule with a written destruction record.
Will you sign our district’s data privacy agreement?
Yes. We work under the Student Data Privacy Consortium’s National Data Privacy Agreement, New York Education Law §2-d terms, California Education Code §49073.1 contract terms, Illinois SOPPA agreements or your district’s own agreement.
Which Afghan languages do you translate school documents into?
Pashto and Dari, and 22 more: Aimaq, Balochi, Ormuri, Parachi, Wakhi, Shughni, Sanglechi, Ishkashimi, Munji, Yidgha, Uzbeki, Turkmeni, Kyrgyz, Pashayi, Gawarbati, Tirahi, Ashkun, Kati, Prasun, Waigali, Tregami and Brahui. For languages spoken more than they are read, we provide recorded and oral translation. We also translate to and from 13 world languages: French, German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Swedish, Turkish, Russian, Arabic, Urdu, Hindi, Hebrew and Chinese.
Can you translate Afghan school records for enrollment and grade placement?
Yes. We translate the Se-Parcha transcript, the Shahadatnama graduation certificate, report cards, Kankor results, transfer letters, vaccination cards and the tazkira into English, convert Solar Hijri dates, and add a short note on the Afghan grade and grading system. It is a certified translation, not a credential evaluation.
Do you translate school records from Pakistan, Iran and Türkiye?
Yes. Many Afghan children studied in Pakistan, Iran or Türkiye before arriving. We translate those records from Urdu, Persian and Turkish into English with the same signed certificate and a note on the grading system.
Do you work with schools outside the United States?
Yes — in Canada, the United Kingdom, across Europe and in Australia, depending on the type and scale of the project. We translate EHC plans, Förderpläne, åtgärdsprogram, PPS and IEPs, work in Swedish, German, French and other school languages, and work under GDPR and UK GDPR where they apply.
Can you also provide interpreters for the IEP meeting?
Yes. Our Pashto and Dari school interpreters work from the same translated document, so the family hears the terms they will later read. This page covers written, audio and digital translation; the meeting itself is covered by our school interpreting service.
How do you handle evaluation reports and counseling documents about trauma?
Many Afghan children and parents lived through the Afghan war, the 2021 evacuation and displacement, and some parents carry moral injury, often searched as Afghan moral trauma. Psychoeducational evaluations and counseling documents are reviewed by Diana Ayubi, Psy.D., for accurate clinical terms and trauma-informed wording before they are certified.
Did the 2025 federal changes end the duty to translate school notices?
No. Executive Order 14224 revoked Executive Order 13166 but did not require any change in language services, and the Department of Justice stated that recipients must still comply with Title VI. The native-language requirements in IDEA, ESSA and FERPA are written into statute and regulation, and they are unchanged.
How is IEP and school document translation priced?
By document type or as a school-year program, after we see your document inventory. Rights and consent documents always include second-linguist review and a signed certificate; audio and oral translation are quoted separately.
Translate your district’s IEPs and parent notices into Pashto and Dari
Tell us your document types, languages and deadlines. We reply within one business day with a plan, a timeline and a fixed price per document type.
Or call (202) 771-0224 · 1717 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, D.C.